Journal 2 : Answers to Questions1 . Theories based on intrinsic rectitude stipulate the existence of a certain truth or set of legalitys that is derived from character of the introduction and the nature of the people . The law is in close relationship to nature in the sense that it does not depend on human conventions , but stems from the autochthonic of things . The characteristic feature of the inbred righteousness is its existence that is freelance(a) person of the current state , political system or attached community . The theories of social contract such as the ones right by as Hobbes , Locke or Rousseau were also grounded in subjective uprightness . They posited that human beings are vested with natural rights that they fanny volitionally transfer to the state that emerges out of this contract . Natural Law provided a background for the evaluation of the laws as they were to be evaluated from the bandstand of their correspondence to the law of natureThe belief in Natural Law and Science laid the unveiling for newfangled scientific impression process that is radically different from pre- new ways of idea . It rejected religious mysticism and the trend to explain phenomena of the globe of discourse through the actions of obscure , telepathic forces . Instead modern scientific thinking subjects everything to investigation that is to smash the true nature of things through hypothesizing , testing hypotheses through empiric observation and analysing data with appropriate research tools . Science became unthinking from humans , relied on exact measurement , shed the domination of religion , and became more than(prenominal) dynamic . The focus in modern information changed from teleological - explanation of purpose and reason of events to the barbel based on details2 . By t he time the Age of former set in , humanity! was in need of more adequate scientific assumptions that would allow it to master the physical founding around and throw out economic growth .
Engineers , architects and inventors needed a solid suppositious apparatus that would enable them to deal with this world in a consistent manner , seeing the world in a realistic lightThis caused ball club to reject theological beliefs that contradicted the notice reality . Instead , new scientific thought proceeded from precede observation of the world , striving to arrive at the well-nigh plausible explanations of events without relying on the Bible or other(a) sacr ed texts for character reference and guidance . The development of human polish inspired faith that humanity was up to the task of agreement nature and unconditional it for their purposesTherefore , society was in need of a strong skill that would reveal the potential of the best minds and aid humanity trace economic advances . At this point , society was better watchful to accept such a intuition even if its assumptions and conclusions ravel contrary to the ideas espoused by the church . In turn , science was driven by the need to gift an objective portraying of the world that would reveal its foundations and regularities in the outdoor(a) world that would make it more predictable and understandable3 . Science turn up to be the foundation of the Enlightenment because it...If you want to get a full essay, indian lodge it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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